11.1 Electromagnetic Induction
Describing Magnetic Fields
Representations of Magnetic Fields
- cannot be seen, so must have standard ways to represent
- arrows on field lines point to the direction a force would act on a magnetic north pole
- distance between field lines indicates the strength of the magnetic field
- close together is strong, far apart is weak
- analogy: spaghetti
- distance between a 3d array of spaghetti is the field strength
Relationship between Magnetic Field and Force on Wire
- where is force, is magnetic field strength, is current, and is length
Magnetic Flux
- flux: the total number of field lines measured in Webers ()
- analogy: amount of spaghetti in a packet
- flux density: the density of field lines ()
- magnetic field strength == magnetic flux density
- magnetic flux: magnetic field strength normal to a surface, multiplied by the area of that surface
- formula for flux:
- flux linkage: the total number of times any field line crosses any area
Checklist
End of Section 11.1
11.2 Power Generation & Transmission
Checklist
End of Section 11.2
11.3 Capacitance
Checklist
End of Section 11.3