Network components

The different kind of network

Personal Area Network (PAN)

“A network of your own personal area phone, laptop” - Abdu

  • Examples: Bluetooth that connects your phone and headphones to transfer data (song streams, etc.)
Local Area Network (LAN)

“Devices connect to a single location like your home or office, where only a limited number of people are connected to it” - Raymond

Metropolitan Area Network (MAN)

“Computers connect to a network that is within a city or metro area” - Michael

Wide Area Network (WAN)

A huger network that you can access with credentials despite being in different areas

  • Example: SD38 network, the internet

Types of connectivity

Wired networks

Ethernet cable

  • Connects faster and smoother than wireless networks because it is a direct connection (like driving a highway with no obstacles/other cars)
Wireless networks

WiFi

  • Not was fast as wired networks, but is must more versatile and convenient
  • Can connect multiple devices without need for a wired connection
  • Not limited by space as much as wired connection (with wired you have to lug a cable around no matter where you go, limits your freedom and movement) 
Cloud networks
  • Even more wireless. “Wireless networks” can include local networks such as Bluetooth, while Cloud networks can be connected to anywhere in the world
  • WAN that host resource using cloud-based tech, virtual firewalls, etc.
  • Ex. iCloud storage

Servers

Computer hardware or software (computer programs) that are assigned responsibilities and functionalities for other programs and device

  • This program and device and they serve is called “clients”

This whole process of having a server (think Servent) serving a client is the classic client-server model